Amarnath Yatra 2025: Visiting the Amarnath Temple is a truly blessed experience for Hindu pilgrims and is also well known worldwide for the naturally occurring Shiva Lingam, made of snow. Since July and August are the only months when it is relatively simple to reach the holy Amarnath cave, only the Shravan months are allowed for this celestial yatra.
This Shiva or Baba Bholenath pilgrimage is situated 121 kilometres from the Jammu & Kashmir state capital, at an elevation of 3888 metres above sea level. It is one of the holy places in India and holds significant importance in Hinduism. It is also thought that the Lingam fades after the Shravan month due to variations in the moon’s phases. It is one of the most visited pilgrimage places in India and a must-visit destination for those seeking blessings.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Significance of the Amarnath Cave (the Amarnath Temple)
The story behind the Chandanwari is steeped in mythology. According to a widely accepted legend, Goddess Parvati asked Lord Shiva to share the mysteries of life and death, but he refused. They then decided to head for the mountain cave, knowing that it would be impossible for anybody except the gods or deities to enter. However, Lord Shiva wanted to keep his relationship with Parvati private, so he left all of his friends and belongings behind and continued on his journey with Parvati.
For instance, he left his horse Nandi at Pahalgam. The moon decorated the top of his head at Chandanwari, the snake (the king of snakes, Vasuki) Shiva wears around his neck, and finally, the five essential elements of life that he carries at Panchtarni. Even his most beloved of sons, Lord Ganesha, was left behind at Mahagunas Top, and pilgrims discovered all of these abandoned possessions and companions on their way up the arduous climb.
Amarnath Temple History
The meaning of Amarnath: “Amar,” in Hindi, which means immortal, and “Nath,” which means “Lord,” make up the name of this holy cave – Amarnath. The name alone suggests that this is where Lord Shiva revealed the truth to his bride, Goddess Parvati, about life and death. Therefore, Rajatarangini can serve as a reference point for the religious significance of Amareshwara, also known as Baba Amarnath.
There is a legend that Trishula and Damru, as well as numerous religious symbols and banalingas, were gifts to this temple from Queen Srimathi in the eleventh century. The historical chronicles of this sacred cave in Rajavalipataka, which Aryabhatta initiated, are well-documented. Additionally, numerous religious texts emphasise spiritual values.
The Finding of the Amarnath Cave
According to Hindu tradition, the Amarnath Cave was discovered by a shepherd named Buta Malik. Legend has it that he met a holy man, or a sadhu, who gave him a bag of coal, which, when he opened it at home, turned into a bag of gold coins. When he returned to thank the holy man, he found a shrine at the spot where he had met him.
This spot is now known as the Amarnath shrine and is managed by the Shri Amarnath Ji Shrine Board. It holds great significance in Hinduism, and it is considered a sacred pilgrimage site for those seeking blessings from Lord Shiva.
Amarnath Temple Facts
- Devotees walk up the mountain for days to reach the cave and catch sight of the Shivalinga made of snow when they visit the Amarnath temple in June. The Amarnath mandir is the subject of the following fascinating facts.
- The temple is significant because it is listed as the #1 on the 108 Shakti Peethas, making it a holy site where you can seek forgiveness from Lord Shiva for your sins.
- Shiva revealed to Goddess Parvati the truth of his immortality here.
- Some claim to have spotted a couple of pigeons battling the elements inside the cave. Because they heard the tale from Lord Shiva, they are thought to be immortal.
- Since Lord Shiva halted there while travelling to Amarnath, locations like Pahalgam, Chandanbadi, Sheshnag, Mahagunas, and Panjtarni have special significance.
- You must pass through Pissu Top to get to the cave. It is said that this location included a mass of demons’ dead bodies who had fought Lord Shiva and perished.
- The azure, chilly water of Lake Sheshnag remains.
- The Shivalinga, a stalagmite formed by the freezing of water drops falling from the roof to the floor, is growing vertically to resemble a large Shivalinga. The Amarnath mandir is 130 feet high. The Shivalinga waxes from May to August when the snow on the Himalayas melts. After that, the Shivalinga gradually shrinks and vanishes because water seeps into the granite.
- According to popular belief, the Shivalinga changes in size due to the moon’s phases, which shine strongly in the summer.
- The weather in the Amarnath Cave varies greatly depending on the time of year. During the Amarnath Yatra, which takes place in July and August, the weather is generally pleasant, with daytime temperatures ranging from 15°c to 20°c. However, it can get quite cold at night, with temperatures dropping to around 5°C.
- Three naturally occurring Shiva Lingas, which represent Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, and Lord Ganesh, are visible.
- According to legend, the Amarnath mandir is said to be older than 5,000 years.
How to Visit the Amarnath Temple?
By air
The closest airport is Srinagar, which is 72 kilometres away from the Amarnath Cave Temple.
By Train
Jammu Tawi, located 176 kilometres from the Amarnath Cave Temple, is the closest railway station.
Via Road
The State Transport and Private Operators provide bus services from Jammu to Pahalgam and Baltal. These are the two locations where the Amarnath Yatra can be started.
Suggested Read: Amarnath Yatra 2025: Start Date, Documents Check, Best Route to Reach the Divine
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